How to Write and Revise a Research Paper
Research papers are academic content written to explain and elaborate on a research study and its findings. There are various rules and regulations that govern how these should be written. For example, the tone of the writing and the way the arguments and research are presented all have to conform to a certain style.
Furthermore, a research paper has to be written in a competent manner to seem credible. For this reason, it can be difficult and challenging to write.
But don’t worry, in this guide we’ll tell you all about how to write a good research paper. Once we’ve done that, we’ll also talk about how to rewrite a research paper, which we’ll discuss in another section, and also why you might need to rewrite a research paper in the first place.
A Full Guide to Write a Research Paper
This helps you to write a high-quality and reliable research paper. The steps that make up the process are:
- Choosing a research paper topic
- Conducting effective and reliable research
- Creating an outline and plan for your paper
- Writing the thesis/introduction
- Writing the body
- The final part of writing the conclusion and conclusion
- Adding citations and references
- Proofreading and reviewing
Step 1: Choose a research paper topic
If you have not received a research paper topic from your teacher, research institute or anywhere else, you will need to choose a research paper topic. There are various aspects to consider while choosing a research topic.
Some of them are listed below:
- You should choose a topic that you are familiar with or that interests you. If you are already familiar with it, you will be able to write on a better basis. And if it is something that interests you, you can write about it well and carefully without feeling like a burden.
- You should choose a topic that adheres to the guidelines and instructions you received. Depending on your research institution, there may be different guidelines or standards that your topic must (or may not) meet.
- Another factor to consider when choosing a topic is its usefulness. There may be something that you are knowledgeable about or interested in, but it may have very limited use or value. It is ephemeral and may no longer exist or become less important in a few months or years. You need to choose something that will stand the test of time.
Step 2: Conduct Effective, Informed Research
The next step in writing a research paper is research.
Research is necessary for any type of writing, but it is crucial when writing a research paper. The real purpose of a research paper is to present and explain research, but this is only possible if the latter is done correctly.
When conducting research for your own study, you need to make sure that it is based on reliable sources. If the sources are reliable, the information you get from them will also be reliable and the work itself will be of the same quality.
To ensure that your research is effective and well-founded, you should follow these tips:
Choose your research material from well-known academic sources.
- This includes sources such as:
Google Scholar
JSTOR
ResearchGate
Library of Congress - If there are guidelines or instructions on which sources to choose, be sure to follow them.
- Research from several different sources rather than using only one or two. This gives you an overview of the content you need to create and reduces the chances of accidentally copying content verbatim.
- As you research, save details of the sources you get the information from so that you can provide citations or references later.
Step 3: Creating an define or plan for the paper
The subsequent factor that you need to do withinside the system is create an define or plan for the paper. There are many blessings in making plans the paper out earlier than writing it.
For one, it allows you outline your writing direction so you dont begin on some thing you
re now no longer meant to. It additionally allows you keep away from the trouble of considering what to put in writing as you pass along. Once the define is made, you may begin writing in a float with out taking into consideration approximately what to consist of.
Here are a few factors to hold in thoughts in relation to growing an define for the paper:
- Describe the exclusive headings which you need to consist of to your paper. Be certain to consist of elements which can be neither too vast to be unhelpful nor too particular to be peripherally vain store for his or her specific application.
- You ought to additionally spotlight the sub-headings to be protected in every heading. This can in addition assist you live heading in the right direction approximately what to speak about in every part.
- Demarcate a phrase rely for every part. This will become important if the paper you`re writing has a strict phrase restriction imposed on it. Should this be the situation, you may write the call of every of the headings after which the anticipated phrase rely in the front of it. Then, whilst the time involves absolutely write the paper, you may surely observe the ones counts and keep away from making some thing needlessly lengthy.
Step 4: Writing a Thesis Statement/Introduction
The thesis declaration and the creation are extra or much less the equal factor. They are the beginning elements of the paper that describe its subject matter and purpose. If the paper is an explanatory one, then the thesis declaration in short describes the whole explanation, that is then elaborated withinside the paper itself. On the opposite hand, if the paper is in reaction to a selected
There is a selected manner wherein you need to write the thesis declaration. We will now talk a number of the principle hints and steps that you need to observe whilst writing one:
- The thesis declaration must be strictly on point. While the opposite elements of the paper can pass into peripheral info that resource the explanation (whilst now no longer being strictly applicable to it), the equal can’t be carried out with the studies paper.
- The thesis declaration has to sum up the crux of the paper. It has to consist of the matters that the paper includes. The declaration must be written in this kind of manner that the whole paper`s contents may be without problems gauged through it.
- The declaration ought to additionally consist of the conclusive findings of the paper. Depending on what form of paper you’re writing, those findings may be exclusive. They ought to be protected withinside the thesis declaration as well.
Step 5: Write the Main Part
Then the main step begins: h.Write the main part of your research paper.
The body of a research paper is usually divided into the following sections:
- Literature review
- Methods
- Results and findings
- Explanation and discussion
Depending on the type of paper you’re writing, you may not include all of these sections. Your institution may also specify certain sections that your paper should include.
Regardless of the sections, there are a few things you should keep in mind when writing: We will mainly discuss these in this part.
- Tone and Style: While writing the body (or any other part of the paper), you should pay special attention to tone and style. Your tone should be strictly formal and academic. This can be achieved by avoiding slang, colloquialisms and colloquial expressions.
- Readability: Another aspect to pay attention to while conducting research is readability. You need to make sure that the text of your paper is easy to read and understand. Technical details and explanations are unavoidable, but everything else you need to maintain readability. You should use simple language and straightforward sentences in everything you write.
- Structure and Format: The structure and format of your research paper will have a big impact on its quality. The structure and format of your work includes a number of different elements, such as:
- The length of paragraphs and sentences. If your research paper is made up of short paragraphs and sentences, it is much easier to read through and understand the content. Paragraphs should be a maximum of 3-5 lines, while sentences should be limited to 20 words.
- Arrangement of subheadings for each part. Although the main outline of your research paper will include methods, literature review, etc., you should also create other subheadings for each part. This is to organize the content and separate all the arguments and explanations.
Step 6: Writing the Conclusion/Closing
Like the thesis/introduction, the conclusion and treatment of your research paper should also be written concisely. Your conclusion should convey the overall purpose and message of your research without taking up too much page space.
To write a good conclusion, you can:
- Give a brief summary of your research topic and the purpose of your paper
- Repeat the main headings and main points you have added to your paper
- Repeat the final results or conclusions you have made in your research paper
Step 7: Adding Citations and References
Citations and references are usually added as you write your document. However, to maintain the flow of your writing, it may be better to leave marks or notes on citations as you write and then add them in full when you finish.
While researching, you should carefully record all the sources from which you get information. If specific information is used within your content, you should cite the sources.
There is a difference between a citation and a reference.
- Citations are small pieces of text inserted between text to indicate a source. They are placed between two parentheses and usually contain the name of the researcher and the publication date of the source (e.g. 2023).
- References, on the other hand, are information about the source of the information. They contain the publication date of the source, the name of the author/researcher, and the exact URL or DOI number.
Step 8: Proofreading and proofreading
This is the final step in writing an academic paper.
Once you have written everything and added references etc., you need to proofread your content from start to finish. The purpose of proofreading is to check your work for different kinds of errors and defects. Examples of these errors are:
- Grammar errors
- Spelling and punctuation errors
- Incorrect structure
- Missing citations and references
- Incorrect citations and references
- Incorrect formatting
Proofreading your text simply requires you to go over the content slowly and carefully several times. Another good idea for proofreading your paper effectively is to proofread it after a few days. If you have the time, it would be a good idea to write your paper and let it sit for a few days. Reading the content later will help you to be more critical and notice mistakes.
Guide to Rewriting a Research Paper
Now that we have seen the process of writing a research paper, let us move on to a guide to rewriting.
Rewriting is a different process from writing. While writing means creating a piece of work from scratch, rewriting means revising an existing piece of work to change its look and readability.
There are various reasons for rewriting an academic paper. We will look at all of these in the next part of this post.
Why do you need to rewrite your research paper?
There are various reasons why you may need to rewrite your research paper. Here are some of the most important ones:
- Improve the quality: One of the reasons why you may want to rewrite your research paper is to improve its quality. When you write it for the first time, you may encounter problems such as awkward sentences, strange word usage, etc. Once you have finished writing, you can rewrite the text with a higher quality.
- Reuse a Paper Elsewhere: Another reason to rewrite a text is if you need to reuse it at some point or another place. For example, if you write a research paper and are assigned the same or a very similar topic again a few months later, you can rewrite the existing content to make it different and unique before using it again. This is something you can do if your teacher allows it. Rewriting a piece can help make it worthwhile with enough effort.
- How to Avoid Accidental Plagiarism: Accidental plagiarism is a problem that plagues almost every writing project of academic writers and students. This occurs when what has been written matches something that already exists on the internet. Rewriting the document (the specific parts that are affected) can make it unique and original again.
How is rewriting done?
Rewriting can be done in two different ways. It can be done manually or by using online tools. Here we will explain both the processes one by one.
Conclusion and Final Thoughts
That’s it.
Writing and rewriting a research paper are two different processes. Writing a paper means composing a paper from scratch. This involves various steps such as choosing a suitable topic, conducting proper research, etc.
Rewriting a paper, on the other hand, means restructuring an existing paper. This can be done manually or using online tools.
We have explained all these processes in detail in the post above.
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